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KMID : 0604720070140010061
Journal of Rheumatology Health
2007 Volume.14 No. 1 p.61 ~ p.69
Factors Related to Fatigue in Women with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Suh Gil-Hee

Kwon Young-Eun
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of the study is to investigate the degree of fatigue and its related factors in women with rheumatoid arthritis.

Method: The subjects were 143 patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Data were collected by questionnaires including Multi-Dimensional Assessment of Fatigue(Tack, 1991), Korean Health Assessment Questionnaire(Bae et al., 1991), numeric scale of pain(Lee & Song, 1987), Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression, and Korean Sleep Scale(Oh, et al., 1998). The data were analyzed by SPSS WIN 12.0 program using descriptive statistics, Pearson Correlation, and Stepwise Multiple Regression.

Result: The result were as follows. 1. The scores of fatigue of subjects averaged 4.95¡¾1.83, degree of fatigue was 5.85¡¾1.98, and influence of fatigue was 4.04¡¾2.09. 2. The mean score of the degree of physical dysfunction, pain, sleep disorder, and depression were 1.42¡¾0.38, 8.15¡¾3.58, 1.86¡¾0.67, and 1.85¡¾0.46 points respectively. 3. The subject¡¯s total fatigue score, physical dysfunction, pain, sleep disorder, and depression was correlated positively(r=.44, r=.28, r=.29, r=.27, p£¼ .01). 4. The main influencing factors on the fatigue were physical dysfunction and sleep disorder. These two main variables made it possible to explain 23.0% of the variance in fatigue.

Conclusion: Therefore, nursing interventions for fatigue experienced women with rheumatoid arthritis would be focused to decrease physical dysfunction and sleep disorder.
KEYWORD
Fatigue, Rheumatoid arthritis
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